ASSIGNMENTS
ASSIGNMENTS GIVEN BY SUREKHA MAM( 11-07-2018):
1.Socio economic status . learn about modified B.G. PRASAD scale.
2. What is overcrowding? 3 criteria
3.What are the modifiable and non modifiable risk factors for non communicable diseases?
4. How to calculate BMI? WHO and asian cutoffs
Hullo... Is it "emerging" & "non-emerging" risk factors? Pls check if there is other terminology.
ReplyDeleteok sir
Delete1.MODIFIED B.G PRASAD'S SCALE OF SOCIO ECONOMIC STATUS
ReplyDeleteLower class: <958
Lower middle class:938-1875
Middle class:1876-3126
Upper middle class:3127-6253
Upper class:>6254
2.OVERCROWDING
Average floor area/person
Criterias:
a.Persons/room
1room- 2persons
2rooms- 3persons
3rooms- 5 persons
4rooms- 7persons
5/morerooms- 10 persons
b.Floor Space
100sq.ft: 2persons
90-100:1 1/2 persons
70-90:1person
50-70:1/2person
under 50:nil
c. Sex Separation
3.MODIFIABLE RISK FACTORS
a. Non-Mofifiable:
Age
Gender
Family history
Ethnicity
Prior stroke/heart attack
b.Mofiable
Unhealthy diet
High blood sugar level
Smoking
High blood pressure
High cholestrol
Physical inactivity
Overweight
Excessive alcohol
Stress
4.BMI
BMI=Weight in kg/Height in m.sq
a.WHO cutoff
<18.5: underweight
18.5-24.9: normal weight
25.0-29.9: overweight
30.0-34.9: class 1 obesity
35.0-39.9: class 2 obesity
>40: class 3 obesity
b. Asian Cutoff
>17.5: underweight
17.5-23.99: normal weight
23-27.99: overweight
28&above: obese
1) Lower class. - <950
ReplyDeleteLower middle class. - 950-1800
Middle class. - 1800-3000
Upper middle class. - 3000-6200
Upper class. - >6200
2) (i) Persons/ rooms
1 room - 2 persons
2 rooms - 3 persons
3 rooms - 5 persons
4 rooms - 7 persons
5 or more rooms - 10 persons
(ii) Floor space
110 sq.ft - 2 persons
90-100 sq ft - 1and hlf persons
70-90 sq.ft - 1 person
50-70 sq.ft - 1/2 person
Under 50 sq.ft - nil
(iii) Sex seperation
3) Non-modifiable risk factors
* Raised B.P
* Overweight, obesity
* Raised cholestrol
* Cancer associated infections
Modifiable risk factors
* Insufficient physical. activity
* Harmful use of alcohol
* Unhealthy diet
* Environmental risk factors
4) Body Mass Index( BMI)
BMI = weight in kg ÷ height in metre square
Classification
* Underweight <18.5.
* Normal 18.5 - 24.9.
* Overweight 25 - 29.9
* Preobese - nil
* Obese < 30
* Type 1 30 - 40
* Type 2 40.1 - 50
* Type 3 >50
1)Modified BG Prasad 2017
ReplyDeleteUpper class - >/= 6254
Upper middle class - 3127- 6253
Middle class - 1876- 3126
Lower middle class - 938-1875
Lower class - <938
2)Criteria for overcrowding
*Persons per room:
1 room - 2 persons
2 room - 3 persons
3 room - 5 persons
4 room - 7 persons
5 room - 10 persons ( additional 2 for each further room)
*Floor space:
11sq.m or more - 2 persons
9-10 sq.m. - 1 and half persons
7-9 sq.m. - 1 person
5-7 sq.m. - half person
Under 5 sq.m - nil
*Sex separation
3)Risk factors for non communicable diseases
Non modifiable: age , gender , family history , ethnicity , prior stroke or heart attack.
Modifiable. : Unhealthy diet, high blood sugar level, high blood pressure, smoking, obesity , physical inactivity , excess alcohol , high cholesterol, stress.
4)BMI WHO classification
BMI Classification
<18.5 underweight
18.5 - 24.9 normal weight
25.0- 29.9 overweight
30-34.9 class 1 obesity
35-39.9 class 2 obesity
>\= 40 Class 3 obesity
1.socioeconomic status- Is an economic and sociological combined total measure of a person's or family economic and social position in relation to others, based on income, education and occupation.
ReplyDeleteMODIFIED B G PRASAD Socioeconomic scale:
INCOME(in RS/month) Socio
class
6261 and above Upper
class
3099-6260 upper
middle
class
1835-3099 middle
class
949-1834 lower middle
class
948 and lower class
Below
2.Overcrowding:Refers to the condition where more people are located with in a given space than is considered tolerable from a safety and health persepective which will depend on current environment and local cultural norms.
Three criteria are:
a) person's per room
b) floor space
c) unit square footage per person.
3.Modifiable risk factors
- High BP
-Tobacoo
- alcohol
- Raised cholestrol
- obesity
Non Modifiable risk factors
- Age
- Gender
- Family history
- Ethinicity
- prior stroke/heart attack
4.BMI-Weight in kg /Height in meter square
WHO CLASSIFICATION
Weight categories BMI
Under WEIGHT <18.5
Perfect weight 18.5-24.9
Over WEIGHT 25-27.9
OBESE >30
ASIAN CLASSIFICATION
Normal weight range 17.5-
22.5
Under weight >17.5
Over weight 23-
27.9
Obese >28
1.Modified BG Prasad's classification of socio-economic status
ReplyDeleteSocioeconomic status In 2017
Lower class <950
Lower middle. 950-1800
Middle . 1800-3000
Upper middle. 3000-6200
Upper . >6200
2. Overcrowding
Average floor area per person
CRITERIA :
* Persons per room
1 room - 2 persons
2 rooms - 3 persons
3 rooms - 5 persons
4 rooms - 7 persons
5 or more rooms - 10 persons
*Floor space
110sq.ft - 2 persons
90-100sq.ft - 1 1/2 person
70-90 sq.ft - 1 person
Under 50sq.ft - nil
*Sex separation
3.Risk factors for non communicable diseases
MODIFIABLE FACTORS :
Unhealthy diet
High blood sugar levels
Smoking
High blood pressure
High cholesterol
Physical inactivity
Overweight
Excessive alcohol
Stress
NON MODIFIABLE
Age
Gender
Family history
Ethnicity
Prior stroke or heart attack
4. Body mass index
BMI = weight in kg / height in m.sq
CLASSIFICATION
WHO. ASIAN
Underweight <18.5 <18.5
Normal. 18.5-24.9 18.5-22.9
Overweight. 25-29.9 23-24.9
Preobese. - 25-29.9
Obese . ≥30 ≥30
Obese type 1. 30-40 30-40
Obese type 2. 40.1-50 40.1-50
Obese type 3. >50 >50
WHO Classification of BMI:
ReplyDelete<18.5 - underweight
18.5-24.9 - normal
25-29.9 - overweight
30-34.9 - class I obesity
35-39.9 - class II obesity
>40 - class III obesity
ASIAN cutoffs:
<18.5 - underweight
18.5-22.9 - normal
23-24.9 - overweight
>24.9 - obese
MODIFIED BG PRASAD SCALE
Upper class >₹6254
Upper middle class ₹3127-6253
Middle class ₹1876-3126
Lower middle class ₹938-1875
Lower class <₹938
RISK FACTORS FOR NONCOMMUNICABLE DISEASES:
Non-modifiable-Age, Gender, Family H/O, Past H/O MI
Modifiable-Unhealthy diet, Diabetes, Hypertension, Smoking, Obesity, Stress, Physical inactivity
OVERCROWDING:
Persons per room
1 room - 2 persons
2 rooms - 3 persons
3 rooms - 5 persons
4 rooms - 7 persons
5 rooms or more - 10 persons
Floor space
110 sq ft - 2 persons